Email Services
There are several email service providers available on the internet  such as Google's gmail. Once set up with an email service, users are  able to pass messages back and forth consisting of different types of  information, files, and applications. This presents a risk not only to  your computer hardware but also to files that are stored on the hard  drive. You should ensure that the email service provider you use for  your business can scan all attached files in order to check for viruses.  Check that your email is equipped with a spam filter. This will catch  some of the most common junk mail that may pose a threat to your  computer.
 
Downloading Attachments
Computers are easily susceptible to virus threats through email even  when you have a good anti-virus program in place. Help protect your  business by being cautious of files that are sent through email to  prevent possible infection. You should also avoid opening emails from  unfamiliar senders, and never download a file from an email you don't  recognize. There is as well the possibility of getting a file attachment  that poses a threat from someone you know.
When possible, request that files are sent in recognizable formats. Most  standard files sent by email are either in PDF or Word format. This is  noticeable because the attachment will end in .pdf or .doc and docx in  most cases. Executable files are very dangerous files that can cause  immediate damage to your business computer system upon download. They  contain viruses that may attach themselves to your business files and  steal sensitive information.
 
Protecting Your Business
Securing  your business against threats from email attachments can be a  simple process. The first step in securing your web-based email is to  have your own virus scanner in addition to those supplied by email  service providers. Your virus software should be updated regularly.  Out-of-date programs do not catch new viruses and leave your business  computers vulnerable. Computers should also have a spam blocker to help  prevent any further chances at catching a virus. When certain files get  through your spam blocker you can mark them as spam and have them  redirected out of your inbox.
Some email programs have a defaulted preview pane which opens email,  as soon as it is received. By leaving the preview pane feature on, it is  possible for malicious software to start downloading without users  having to click on the file. Because of this, it's important to disable  the preview pane option within your email program.
By adhering to some simple steps this will help your business stay  secure from threats due to malicious attachments. Ensure that employees  understand and follow all guidelines related to email security. This  will help prevent potential threats being passed through the network due  to employees being unaware of the warning signs.
 sources from http://www.suite101.com/
 
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